In the Spanish language the verbs that end in the letters -ar are the most common. On this page you can learn the how to conjugate Spanish -ar verbs in all the different Spanish tenses.
| Verb | Definition |
|---|---|
| abandonar | to abandon, leave behind, desert; to quit, give up |
| abordar | to board, get on [plane, bus, etc.]; to approach, accost [a person] |
| abrazar | to hug, embrace |
| abusar | to go too far, take advantage |
| acabar | to finish, end |
| acampar | to camp, encamp, go camping |
| aceptar | to accept, approve; to agree to |
| acercar | to bring near[er], move [something] nearer |
| acercarse | to approach |
| acompañar | to accompany, go with, escort |
| aconsejar | to advise |
| acordar | to decide, resolve, agree [on] |
| acordarse | to remember |
| acortar | to shorten |
| acostar | to put to bed |
| acostarse | to go to bed, lie down |
| acostumbrar | to be accustomed to, be in the habit of; to get |
| acostumbrarse | to get used to, get accustomed to |
| actuar | to act, perform, actuate, operate |
| adivinar | to guess, fortell, prophesy; to guess correctly |
| admirar | to admire, respect, look up to |
| adorar | to adore, worship |
| adornar | to adorn; to decorate, embellish; to garnish [food] |
| afeitar | to shave |
| afeitarse | to shave [oneself] |
| afirmar | to make firm, steady, strengthen; to affirm, state, assert |
| agorar | to predict, prophesy |
| agradar | to please, be pleasing |
| aguantar | to put up with, endure, bear, stand |
| ahorcar | to hang |
| ahorrar | to save |
| alcanzar | to reach, catch, catch up to, catch up with |
| alegrar | to make happy, cheer [up], gladden |
| alegrarse | to be glad, happy; to become/get happy; to rejoice |
| alentar | to encourage, cheer, inspire, bolster up |
| aliviar | to alleviate, ease, lessen, lighthen, relieve |
| almorzar | to lunch, eat lunch, have lunch |
| alquilar | to rent; to rent out, let |
| amar | to love |
| amenazar | to threaten, menace |
| andar | to walk, go |
| anhelar | to be eager for/to, long for/to, yearn for/to |
| anunciar | to announce |
| apagar | to extinguish, put out, turn off |
| aplicar | to apply |
| apostar | to bet, wager |
| apoyar | to support, hold up, prop up; to back |
| apreciar | to appreciate, value, esteem, estimate, notice |
| apretar | to be too tight; to squeeze; to tighten [up]; to press [down/against] |
| aprobar | to pass |
| arreglar | to arrange, settle, fix up, repair, tidy up |
| arrojar | to throw, hurl, cast, toss |
| asociar | to associate; to pool, put together |
| aspirar | to breath in, inhale; to suck in; to aspirate; to aspire |
| asustar | to frighten, scare, startle |
| asustarse | to be frightened [oneself] |
| atacar | to attack |
| atravesar | to cross, cross over, go across, go over, pass through |
| aumentar | to increase, add to, augment; to be on the increase, rise |
| avanzar | to advance, move forward |
| averiguar | to find out, discover |
| avisar | to warn, inform, notify |
| ayudar | to help |
| bailar | d a n c e |
| bajar | to lower, go down, descend, download |
| bañar | to give a bath |
| bañarse | to take a bath, bathe [oneself] |
| bautizar | to baptize, christen |
| besar | k i s s |
| bordar | to embroider |
| borrar | to erase, rub out, to cross out, obliterate, wipe out |
| brillar | to shine, sparkle, glitter, gleam |
| brindar | to toast |
| broncearse | to get a suntan, tan |
| bucear | to skin-dive; to dive under water; to dive |
| burlar | to deceive, trick; to seduce |
| burlarse | to mock, ridicule, make fun of [someone/something] |
| buscar | to search for, look for |
| calcular | to calculate, compute, add up |
| calentar | to heat [up], warm [up] |
| calentarse | to heat up, warm up |
| callar | to keep quiet about, pass over in silence; to hush |
| callarse | to keep quiet , be quiet, shut up, be silent, remain silent |
| calmar | to calm (down), quiet, soothe |
| calmarse | to calm down [oneself] |
| caminar | to walk, go |
| cancelar | to cancel; to wipe out, write off [debt] |
| cansar | to tire, tire out, fatigue, wear out |
| cansarse | to get tired, get worn out, get weary |
| caracterizar | to characterize |
| cargar | to load, load up; to charge |
| casar | to marry, join in marriage, join in wedlock |
| casarse | to marry [someone], get married [to someone] |
| castigar | to punish, penalize, castigate |
| causar | to cause; to create, make |
| cazar | to hunt, represent, stand for |
| celebrar | to celebrate; to praise, applaud |
| cenar | to eat supper, have supper; to eat dinner, have dinner; to dine; to have for supper [or dinner] |
| censurar | to censor; to censure, criticize, blame |
| cepillar | to brush |
| cerrar | to close, shut |
| cesar | to cease, stop |
| charlar | to chat, talk |
| chismear | to gossip |
| chocar | to shock; to startle; to be suprising, startling; to collide, crash |
| civilizar | to civilize |
| clarificar | to clarify, illuminate, light [up], brighten |
| clasificar | to classify, grade, rate, sort |
| cobrar | to charge [a price]; to cash [a check]; to collect, receive [an amount] |
| cocinar | to cook; to do the cooking |
| colgar | to hang, hang up, be hanging, be suspended |
| colocar | to locate, place |
| colonizar | to colonize, settle |
| comenzar | to begin, start, commence |
| comprar | to buy, purchase |
| comunicar | to communicate, transmit, tell, pass on |
| comunicarse | to communicate [e.g., with someone], be in touch, correspond; to be transmitted |
| condenar | to condemn, convict, sentence |
| confesar | to confess |
| confiar | to trust, be trusting, entrust |
| confirmar | to confirm, corroborate, endorse |
| confiscar | to confiscate |
| conjugar | to conjugate |
| conquistar | to conquer, overcome, win |
| conservar | to preserve, conserve; to keep, retain |
| contaminar | to contaminate, pollute; to corrupt |
| contar | to count, relate, tell |
| contestar | to answer |
| continuar | to continue |
| controlar | to control; to inspect, check |
| conversar | to talk, converse; to tell, relate |
| convidar | to invite |
| copiar | to copy |
| cortar | to cut |
| costar | to cost |
| crear | to create; to make |
| criar | to raise |
| criarse | to grow [up]; to be brought up |
| criticar | to criticize |
| crucificar | to crucify |
| cruzar | to cross |
| cuidar | to take care of, look after |
| culpar | to blame, accuse; to condemn |
| cultivar | to cultivate; to grow |
| curar | to cure; to treat, dress [a wound] |
| dar | to give |
| declarar | to declare, state; to bid [in cards] |
| decorar | to decorate, adorn |
| dedicar | to dedicate |
| dedicarse | to devote oneself, dedicate oneself, go in for, take up [carrer/interest in something] |
| dejar | to leave, abandon; to let, allow |
| demostrar | to demonstrate, show |
| depositar | to deposit; to place; to put away, store |
| desagradar | to displease, be displeasing |
| desarrollar | to develop, expand; to unroll, unwind; to unfold |
| desarrollarse | to develop, evolve; to unwind |
| desayunar | to eat breakfast, have breakfast |
| descansar | to rest, take a rest; to support, lean [on |
| desear | to desire, want, wish |
| despertar | to awaken |
| despertarse | to wake up |
| detestar | to detest, hate |
| devorar | to devour, eat up, gobble up |
| dibujar | to draw, sketch, depict |
| diseñar | to design |
| disfrutar | to enjoy |
| disgustar | to displease, be displeasing; to annoy, upset |
| divorciar | to divorce |
| divorciarse | to get divorced [from somebody] |
| doblar | to double; to turn [a corner, to the right, etc.]; to fold, crease |
| duchar | to douche |
| ducharse | to take a shower, shower [oneself] |
| dudar | to doubt |
| durar | to last, go on, continue |
| echar | to throw, cast, fling, hurl, pitch, toss |
| echarse | to throw, fling, hurl [oneself] |
| educar | to educate; to bring up |
| efectuar | to effect, carry out, bring about |
| eliminar | to eliminate, remove, get rid of |
| emborrachar | to make drunk, intoxicate; to get [someone] drunk |
| emborracharse | to get drunk, become drunk |
| emigrar | to emigrate; to migrate |
| empezar | to begin, start |
| emplear | to employ, hire; to use |
| enamorar | to inspire love in, win the love of |
| enamorarse | to fall in love |
| encantar | to delight, be delighting, charm, enchant |
| encontrar | to find, encounter |
| enfadar | to anger, irritate, annoy |
| enfadarse | to get angry, get irratated, get annoyed |
| enfermar | to make ill, make sick, cause illness in |
| enfermarse | to get sick, become ill, fall ill. become sick |
| engañar | to deceive, cheat, trick, swindle |
| enojar | to anger, upset, annoy; to make angry |
| enojarse | to get angry, get upset, lose one's temper |
| enseñar | to teach, instruct, train, educate |
| ensuciar | to dirty |
| enterarse | to find out [about something], to learn [of something]) |
| entrar | to enter, go in, come in |
| entregar | to deliver, hand over |
| entrevistar | to interview |
| entusiasmar | to excite; to fill with excitement [or enthusiasm] |
| entusiasmarse | to get excited, become excited [filled with excitement or enthusiasm] |
| enviar | to send |
| equivocar | to mistake |
| equivocarse | to make a mistake |
| errar | to err, make an error |
| escuchar | to listen to, hear |
| esperar | t o hope |
| esquiar | to ski |
| estar | to be |
| estimar | to estimate; to appraise; to esteem, respect |
| estudiar | to study |
| evacuar | to evacuate, empty |
| evitar | to avoid; to prevent |
| explicar | to explain |
| explorar | to explore; to pioneer |
| explotar | to exploit; to explode |
| exportar | to export |
| expresar | to express, voice, state |
| fabricar | to manufacture |
| faltar | to lack, be lacking, be missing, be absent |
| fascinar | to fascinate, captivate |
| felicitar | to congratulate |
| fijar | to fix, fasten, secure |
| firmar | to sign |
| formar | to form, shape, fashion, make |
| fumar | to smoke |
| funcionar | to function; to run, work |
| ganar | to win, gain, earn, get, acquire |
| gastar | to spend, expend; to use up, consume; to wear away, wear down |
| generalizar | to generalize |
| glorificar | to glorify, praise |
| gobernar | to govern |
| graduar | to graduate |
| graduarse | to graduate |
| gritar | to shout, yell, scream, cry out |
| guardar | to guard, watch over, protect, take care of; to keep, hold on to; to put away, store away |
| guiar | to guide |
| gustar | to please, be pleasing |
| hablar | to speak |
| hallar | to find; to discover; to locate; to find out |
| hallarse | to be, to find oneself; to be located, found |
| helar | to freeze, to congeal, to chill |
| heredar | to inherit |
| ilustrar | to illustrate, explain, make clear |
| importar | to import |
| indicar | to indicate |
| informar | to inform, tell, announce |
| iniciar | to initiate, begin, start |
| inmigrar | to immigrate |
| instalar | to install; to set up, erect |
| insultar | to insult |
| intentar | to try, attempt |
| interesar | to interest, be of interest [to] |
| interpretar | to interpret; to translate |
| inventar | to invent |
| investigar | to investigate |
| invitar | to invite |
| invocar | to invoke |
| jactarse | to boast, brag |
| jugar | to play |
| juntar | to join, unite, put together, assemble |
| juntarse | to join, come together, gather together, meet |
| jurar | to swear |
| ladrar | to bark |
| lamentar | to lament, regret, feel sorry about |
| lanzar | to throw, hurl, cast, fling |
| lastimar | to hurt, injure, harm; to pity; to move to pity |
| lavar | to wash |
| lavarse | to wash [oneself], to wash up |
| legalizar | to legalize, make lawful |
| levantar | to raise, to lift |
| levantarse | to get up |
| limpiar | to clean |
| llamar | to call, to name |
| llamarse | to be called, be named |
| llegar | to arrive, come, reach; to bring up, bring over; to gather together |
| llenar | to fill; to fulfill |
| llevar | to carry, bring |
| llorar | to cry, weep; to weep for/about, cry about, lament |
| lograr | to get, obtain; to achieve, attain |
| luchar | to fight, struggle; to wrestle |
| madurar | to mature; to ripen |
| mandar | to order |
| manejar | to drive |
| maquillar | to put make-up on |
| maquillarse | to put on make-up [on oneself] |
| marcar | to mark, stamp, to show, indicate; to dial [e.g., a phone] |
| masticar | to chew |
| matar | to kill, slay, slaughter |
| matricular | to register |
| matricularse | to register, enroll, matriculate [oneself] |
| merendar | to have a[n afternoon] snack, have as a snack |
| mezclar | to mix, mix up, mix together, blend; to combine, merge, shuffle |
| mirar | to watch, look at |
| modificar | to modify, change |
| molestar | to bother, annoy, inconovenience, put out, upset |
| montar | to mount, to get on, to ride |
| mostrar | to show |
| mudar | to change, alter |
| mudarse | to move [=change residence] |
| nadar | to swim |
| navegar | to navigate, sail |
| necesitar | to need, require |
| negar | to deny, refuse |
| negarse | to refuse |
| negociar | to negotiate |
| nevar | to snow |
| notar | to note, notice, observe |
| obligar | to oblige |
| odiar | to hate |
| olvidar | to forget |
| olvidarse | to forget |
| organizar | to organize |
| pagar | to pay, pay for |
| parar | to stop, halt |
| participar | to participate, take part in; to share in; to inform, notify |
| pasar | to pass, pass by, go; to pass on, hand; to spend [time]; to happen |
| patinar | to skate; to slide, skid |
| pegar | to stick, glue, hit |
| peinar | to comb |
| peinarse | to comb one's hair; to do one's hair |
| pelear | to fight; to brawl, scruffle |
| pensar | to think |
| perdonar | to forgive, pardon, excuse |
| pesar | to weigh; to weigh down, weigh heavily; |
| pescar | to fish |
| picar | to prick, puncture, perforate; to sting, bite |
| pintar | to paint |
| planchar | to iron, press; to do the ironing |
| plantar | to plant |
| platicar | to chat, talk |
| practicar | to practice |
| preguntar | to ask, inquire |
| preguntarse | to wonder, ask oneself |
| preparar | to prepare, get |
| prepararse | to get |
| presentar | t o i n t r o d u c e |
| preservar | to preserve, protect |
| probar | to taste, try, test |
| protestar | to protest |
| provocar | to provoke |
| publicar | to publish |
| purificar | to purify |
| quebrar | to break, smash; to fail, go bankrupt |
| quebrarse | to break, smash, get broken |
| quedar | to stay, remain, be left; to be [indicating location] |
| quedarse | to stay [behind], remain [behind] |
| quejarse | to complain |
| quemar | to burn [up], set on fire, scald, scorch; to be burning hot |
| quemarse | to burn [oneself], to burn up, burn down |
| realizar | to achieve, attain, accomplish, realize |
| rechazar | to reject; to push back, repel |
| reciclar | to recycle; to retrain [a person] |
| recomendar | to recommend |
| recordar | to remember, remind |
| regalar | to give [as a gift]; to present; to give away; to treat royally, pamper |
| regar | to water, irrigate, wash, sprinkle, spray |
| regatear | to haggle (over), bargain (over) |
| registrar | to register, record; to search |
| registrarse | to register [oneself] |
| regresar | to return, go back |
| regular | to regulate, adjust, control |
| rehusar | to refuse |
| reinar | to reign, rule |
| renovar | to renew; to renovate |
| renunciar | to renounce, surrender, resign |
| reparar | to repair, mend, restore |
| repasar | to review, go over again; to do again |
| replicar | to reply, answer back |
| reportar | to bring, carry; to obtain; to report, inform; to denounce, accuse |
| reservar | to reserve; to keep, keep in reserve |
| respetar | to respect |
| respirar | to breathe, breathe in, inhale |
| resultar | to turn out (to be), prove [to be], ensue |
| revelar | to reveal, disclose; to develop [film] |
| rezar | to pray |
| robar | to rob, steal, burgle, break into |
| rogar | to plead, beg, ask for |
| sacar | to take out, stick out |
| sacrificar | to sacrifice |
| saltar | to jump, leap; to jump over, leap over; to omit, skip, leave out |
| saludar | to greet, salute, hail, welcome |
| salvar | to save, rescue; to except, exclude |
| satirizar | to satirize |
| secar | to dry, dry up, dry off, wipe dry |
| secarse | to dry, dry off, dry up |
| señalar | to point out, point to, indicate; to signal; to mark |
| sentar | to seat, sit |
| sentarse | to sit down, seat oneself |
| significar | to signify, mean |
| simbolizar | to symbolize, represent, stand for |
| situar | to place, put, situate |
| sonar | to sound; to ring |
| soñar | to dream |
| soportar | to support, hold up, bear; to put up with, tolerate |
| suspirar | to sigh |
| tapar | to cover; to put the lid on, put the cap on, put the stopper in |
| tardar | to delay, take a long time, be long, be slow [in doing something] |
| terminar | to finish, end |
| tirar | to throw, hurl; to shoot, fire; to throw away; to pull [out] |
| tocar | to touch; to play |
| tomar | to take, drink |
| trabajar | to work |
| tragar | to swallow, drink up, gulp down; to absorb, soak up; to put up with |
| tratar | to treat, handle |
| triunfar | to triumph, win |
| tropezar | to trip, stumble, slip up |
| ubicar | to place, locate; to be located, be situated |
| untar | to anoint; to smear, rub |
| usar | to use |
| utilizar | to use, utilize |
| vaciar | to empty |
| variar | to vary |
| verificar | to verify, check, inspect |
| viajar | to travel, journey |
| visitar | to visit |
| volar | to fly |
| vomitar | to vomit, throw up, bring up |
| votar | to vote |
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